Relevant References for CAPT

ARM, 2002: ARM cloud and radiation test bed sites. Accessible online at http://www.arm.gov/sites/.

Covey, C., K.M. AchutaRao, U. Cubasch, P. Jones, S.J. Lambert, M.E. Mann, T.J. Phillips, and K.E. Taylor, 2002: An overview of results from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP). Global Planet. Change, 37, 103-133.

CSE, 2002: Locations of present/future GEWEX continental-scale experiments. Accessible online at http://www.gewex.org/.

Daley, R., 1991: Atmospheric Data Analysis. Cambridge University Press, 457 pp.

ECMWF, 1999: ECMWF Ten-Year Plan, 1999-2009, A. Hollingsworth (ed.)

ECMWF, 2002: ECMWF re-analysis ERA. Accessible online at http://www.ecmwf.int/ research/era .

Gates, W.L., J.S. Boyle, C. Covey, C.G. Dease, C.M. Doutriaux, R.S. Drach, M. Fiorino, P.J. Gleckler, J.J. Hnilo, S.M. Marlais, T.J. Phillips, G.L. Potter, B.D. Santer, K.R. Sperber, K.E. Taylor, and D.N. Williams, 1999: An overview of the results of the Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP). Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 80, 29-55.

GCSS, 2002: GEWEX Cloud System Study data integration for model evaluation. Accessible online at http://gcss-dime.giss.nasa.gov.

Goody, R., J. Anderson, T. Karl, R. Balstad Miller, G. North, J. Simpson, G. Stephens, and W. Washington, 2002: Why monitor the climate? Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 83, 873-878.

Haltiner, G.J., and R.T. Williams, 1980: Numerical Prediction and Dynamic Meteorology, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., second edition, 477 pp.

Harrison, M., T.N. Palmer, D.S. Richardson, and R. Buizza, 1999: Analysis and model dependencies in medium-range ensembles: Two transplant case studies. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 125, 2487-2515.

Hollingsworth, A., P. Viterbo, and A.J. Simmons, 2002: The relevance of numerical weather prediction for forecasting natural hazards and for monitoring the global environment. ECMWF Tech. Memo 361, March 2002. Also accessible online at http://www.ecmwf.int/publications/library/ecpublications/pdf/tm361.pdf .

Jeuken, A.B.M., P.C. Siegmund, and L.C. Heijboer, 1996: On the potential of assimilating meteorological analyses in a global climate model for the purpose of model validation. J. Geophys. Res., D12, 101, 16939-16950.

Kaas, E., A. Guldberg, W. May, and M. Deque, 1999: Using tendency errors to tune the parameterization of unresolved dynamical scale interactions in atmospheric general circulation models. Tellus, 51A, 612-629.

Kanamitsu, M. W. Ebisuzaki, J. Woolen, S-K. Yang, J.J. Hnilo, M. Fiorino, and G.L. Potter, 2002: NCEP/DOE AMIP-II Reanalysis (R-2). Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 83, 1631-1643.

Klein, S.A, and C. Jakob, 1999: Validation and sensitivities of frontal clouds simulated by the ECMWF model. Mon. Wea. Rev., 127, 2514-2531.

Lynch, P., and X.Y. Huang, 1992: Initialization of the HIRLAM model using a digital filter. Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 1019-1034.

Morcrette, J-J., 1991: Evaluation of model-generated cloudiness: Satellite-observed and model-generated diurnal variability of brightness temperature. Mon. Wea. Rev., 119, 1205-1224.

Morcrette, J-J., 2002: Assessment of the ECMWF model cloudiness and surface radiation fields at the ARM SGP site. Mon. Wea. Rev., 130, 257-277.

Polavarapu, S., M. Tanguay, and L. Fillion, 2000: Four-dimensional variational data assimilation with digital filter initialization. Mon. Wea. Rev., 128, 2491-2510.

POTENTIALS, 1999: Project on tendency evaluations using new techniques to improve atmospheric long-term simulations: Final Report.

Stokes, G.M., and S.E. Schwartz, 1994: The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Pro gram: Programmatic background and design of the cloud and radiation test bed. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 75, 1201-1221.

WCRP, 2001: Annual review of the World Climate Research Programme and report of the twenty-second session of the Joint Scientific Committee. WMO/TD No. 1096, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. Also available online at http://www.wmo.ch/web/wcrp/documents/jsc22rpt.pdf .

Webb, M., 2002: Using the ISCCP simulator to evaluate midlatitude cloud regimes. In the Proceedings of the 2002 Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP) International Workshop (in press), 12-14 November 2002, Toulouse, France.

Webb, M., C. Senior, S. Bony, and J.-J. Morcrette, 2001: Combining ERBE and ISCCP data to assess clouds in the Hadley Centre, ECMWF and LMD atmospheric climate models. Climate Dynamics, 17, 905-922.

WGNE, 1999: Discussion of the 'Transpose AMIP' Project. In Report of the Fourteenth Session of the CAS/JSC Working Group on Numerical Experimentation, CAS/JSC WGNE Report No. 14, pp. 7-8, WMO/TD-No. 964, 1999.

Xie, S., and M. Zhang, 2000: Impact of the convection triggering function on the single-column model simulations.  J. Geophys. Res., 105(D11), 14983-14996.

Xie and Coauthors, 2002: Intercomparison and evaluation of cumulus parameterizations under summertime midlatitude continental conditions. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 128, 1095-1135.

Xu et al., 2002: An intercomparison of cloud-resolving models with the ARM measurement summer 1997 IOP data. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 128, 593-624.

Zhang, G., 2002:  Convective quasi-equilibrium in midlatitude continental environment and its effect on convective parameterization.  J. Geophys. Res., 107(D14), 10, 1029/2001JD001005.

Zhang, M. H., and J. L. Lin, 1997: Constrained variational analysis of sounding data bases on column-integrated budgets of mass, heat, moisture, and momentum: Approach and application to ARM measurements. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 1503-1524.

Zhang, M.H., J.L. Lin, R.T. Cederwall, J.J. Yio, and S.C. Xie, 2000: Objective analysis of ARM IOP data: Method and sensitivity. Mon. Weather Rev., 129, 295-311.